癌症研究档案

  • 国际标准期刊号: 2254-6081
  • 期刊 h 指数: 13
  • 期刊引用分数: 3.58
  • 期刊影响因子: 3.12
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  • 中国知网(CNKI)
  • 引用因子
  • OCLC-WorldCat
  • 普布隆斯
  • 日内瓦医学教育与研究基金会
  • 谷歌学术
  • 秘密搜索引擎实验室
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Gynecologic Oncology Fertility Sparing Options

Stefan Salvatore*

When considered to be the optimal course of action for a certain cancer patient, fertility-sparing surgery protects the female body's potential to get pregnant. Women who want to keep their fertility intact and have a gynaecological cancer are increasingly being given fertility-sparing surgery (FSS). We analyse the most recent research on oncological and reproductive outcomes following FSS for early stage cervical cancer, epithelial ovarian cancer, and endometrial cancer in this systematic review. Recurrence rates following FSS are generally encouraging, and given the current patient selection of those with low-stage and low-grade cancer, these conservative treatments appear to be oncologically safe. Nevertheless, due to the methodology of the available research, i.e., largely retrospective cohort studies with a varied patient group, causing selection bias, generalised inferences should be taken with caution. Nevertheless, despite FSS, around 50% of patients choose not to become pregnant, and the causes of these choices are still poorly understood. International cooperation will make it easier to gather reliable data on FSS and the associated decision-making process to improve patient counselling and selection.